Food: Clove [edit]

Other Names: 丁香 (Chinese), القرنفل (Arabic), Clou de girofle (French), Clavo (Spanish), Гвоздики (Russian) All Translations
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Edited by: Barnaby Dorfman

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Wikipedia

:''This article is about the spice; for other meanings see clove (disambiguation).'' Cloves (''Syzygium aromaticum'', syn. ''Eugenia aromaticum'' or ''Eugenia caryophyllata'') are the aromatic dried flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae. Cloves are native to Indonesia and India and used as a spice in cuisine all over the world. The English name derives from Latin ''clavus'' 'nail' (also origin of French ''clou'' 'nail') as the buds vaguely resemble small irregular nails in shape. Cloves are harvested primarily in Indonesia, Madagascar, Zanzibar, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka; they are also grown in India under the name Lavang. In Vietnam, it is called đinh hương. The clove tree is an evergreen which grows to a height ranging from 60-100 m, having large square leaves and sanguine flowers in numerous groups of terminal clusters. The flower buds are at first of a pale color and gradually become green, after which they develop into a bright red, when they are ready for collecting. Cloves are harvested when 1.5–2 cm long, and consist of a long calyx, terminating in four spreading sepals, and four unopened petals which form a small ball in the centre.

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[edit] About Clove

Strongly aromatic dried flower buds made from the flowers of the clove tree. Cloves can be used whole or ground. The oil of clove is a natural anesthetic in the mouth and can be used to sooth a cough or injury. Often associated with sweet dishes in the United States, cloves are also used in savory preparations, especially curries in many parts of the world.