October 11, 2009
The air has been cooler lately so there’s been an urge to make more comforting, hearty meals. But with the sun still streaming in through the windows, it’s ...
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A scallop ( or ) is a marine bivalve mollusc of the family Pectinidae. Scallops are a family, found in all of the world's oceans. Many scallops are highly prized as a food source. The brightly-colored, fan-shaped shells of some scallops with their radiating fluted pattern are valued by shell collectors. The name "scallop" is derived from the Old French ''escalope'', which means "shell". Note: earlier versions of this article claim the word "scallop" originated from the ancient Canaanite sea port Ascalon (modern city of Ashkelon, Israel). This error is probably due to the close proximity of the words "scallion" and "scallop" in many dictionaries. The word "scallion" has origins in Ascalon (see the same link cited at the beginning of this reference). Unfortunately, as of August, 2009, Google search results for "ascalon scallop" indicate over 3300 pages now cite the incorrect information from the earlier version of this article.
Scallops are a type of shellfish or mollusk of which the edible part is the abductor muscle. They are creamy white in color with a sweet flavor. There are two main types of Scallops: Bay Scallops and Sea Scallops.
Bay Scallops are small with delicate flavor and texture, while Sea Scallops are tender, larger and less delicate.
Scallops are sold shucked and fresh or frozen. They can be cooked in the same way as other types of fish and are often sauteed, deep fried, broiled and poached.
Tip: Scallops are often sold wet in their own juices. If you are sauteeing, pan searing, or grilling scallops, it's best to dry them off with a paper towel prior to cooking. This will allow you to get a nice caramelized brown crust or grill marks on them.